SOLUTION: I have a tank that can be filled by a small pipe in 12 hours or by a large pipe in 8 hours. Suppose I start filling the tank with the large pipe for two hours. After that 2 hours i

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Question 548244: I have a tank that can be filled by a small pipe in 12 hours or by a large pipe in 8 hours. Suppose I start filling the tank with the large pipe for two hours. After that 2 hours is up, I use both pipes and continue filling the tank for a length of time, t. I then turn off the large pipe and it takes 2 more hours to fill the tank with just the small pipe. How long of a time is t?
Found 2 solutions by ankor@dixie-net.com, josmiceli:
Answer by ankor@dixie-net.com(22740)   (Show Source): You can put this solution on YOUR website!
I have a tank that can be filled by a small pipe in 12 hours or by a large pipe in 8 hours.
Suppose I start filling the tank with the large pipe for two hours.
After that 2 hours is up, I use both pipes and continue filling the tank for a length of time, t.
I then turn off the large pipe and it takes 2 more hours to fill the tank with just the small pipe.
How long of a time is t?
:
Let the completed task = 1 (a full tank)
:
from the given information:
(t+2) = filling time of the large pipe
and
(t+2) = filling time of the smaller
:
+ = 1
Multiply by 24, results:
2(t+2) + 3(t+2) = 24
2t + 4 + 3d + 6 = 24
2t + 3t = 24 - 10
5t = 14
t =
t = 2.8 hrs
;
:
See if that checks out
+ =
+ =
.4 + .6 = 1

Answer by josmiceli(19441)   (Show Source): You can put this solution on YOUR website!
In words:
( portion of the tank filled ) = ( rate of filling ) x ( time spent filling )
Rate using small pipe: ( 1 tank ) / ( 12 hrs )
Rate using large pipe: ( 1 tank ) / (8 hrs )
----------------------------------
Using large pipe for 2 hrs:
Portion of tank filled is
There is of the tank left to be filled
----------------------------------
Using both pipes, add their rates of filling
to get rate together




Now the fraction of the tank left to be filled
is
------------------
Using the small pipe for 2 more hrs






hrs
min
is 2 hrs and 48 min
I may have made a mistake, but
I think the method is good

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