A bricklayer and an electrician together spend 90 hours working on a new house. If the bricklayer earns $12 per hour, the electrician earns $16 an hour, and the owner pays them a total of $1350 for their work, how many hours does each worker spend on the house? Let's say that the bricklayer works for x hrs and the electrician works for y hrs. A bricklayer and an electrician together spend 90 hours --- (x+y) = 90 Bricklayer earns $12/hr ---- so he earns $12x altogether. (he works for x hrs) Electrician earns $16/hr ---- so he earns $16y altogether (he works for y hrs) Altogether, they get paid $1350 ---- Hence, (12x + 16y) = 1350 We now have a pair of simultaneous equations: (x+y) = 90.....(1) (12x + 16y) = 1350....(2) Manipulate (1): x = 90-y...(3) Substitute (3) into (2) 12(90-y) + 16y = 1350 1080 - 12y + 16y = 1350 4y = 270 y = 67.5 hrs ....(4) Substitue (4) into (3) x = 90 - 67.5 = 22.5hrs Hence, the bricklayer worked for 22.5hrs and the electrician worked for 67.5hrs.