You plan to put a fence around a rectangular lot. The length of the lot must be at least 70ft. The cost for the fence along the length of the lot is $2 per foot, and the cost of the fence along the width is $3 per foot. The total cost can not exceed $360. a. Use two variables to write a system of inequalities that models the problem Let x = the length and y = the width ___________ | x | | |y | | |___________| >>...The length of the lot must be at least 70ft...<< Translation: x >= 70 >>...The cost for the fence along the length of the lot is $2 per foot,...<< Translation: cost along the two lengths is $2 times 2x (there are two lengths). This amounts to 2(2x) or 4x. >>...the cost of the fence along the width is $3 per foot...<< Translation: cost along the two widths is $3 times 2y (there are two widths). This amounts to 3(2y) or 6y. >>...The total cost can not exceed $360...<< Translation 4x + 6y <= 360 We must also require that the variables x and y are not negative. x >= 70 meets this requirement, so we only need y >= 0 x >= 70 4x + 6y <= 360 y >= 0 These are the inequalities which model the problem. --------------------------------------------------- b. Graph the system, and shade the feasible region. Draw the graphs of the boundary lines x = 70 a vertical line through (70,0) 4x + 6y = 360 a slanted line from (0,60) to (90,0) y = 0 the x-axis The feasible region is a triangle whose corners are (70, 0), (70, 13 1/3) and (90,0) Shade this triangle. ---------------------------------------------------------------- c.What is the maximum width of the lot if the length is 60 feet? y is the width and the maximum value must occur at one of the corner points. Thus the maximum value of y is at the corner point (70, 13 1/3), so the maximum width is 13 1/3 feet. (A very narrow lot, really a strip) Edwin AnlytcPhil@aol.com