SOLUTION: The members of a flying club plan to share equally the cost of a $200,000 airplane. The members want to find five more people to join the club so that the cost per person will dec

Algebra ->  Customizable Word Problem Solvers  -> Misc -> SOLUTION: The members of a flying club plan to share equally the cost of a $200,000 airplane. The members want to find five more people to join the club so that the cost per person will dec      Log On

Ad: Over 600 Algebra Word Problems at edhelper.com


   



Question 176375: The members of a flying club plan to share equally the cost of a $200,000 airplane. The members want to find five more people to join the club so that the cost per person will decrease by $2,000. How many members are currently in the club?
Found 2 solutions by EMStelley, MathLover1:
Answer by EMStelley(208) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
Call the number of people currently in the club x. Then if they share the cost equally, they will each pay $200,000/x. Now, if they find 5 more people the cost will decrease by 2,000 per person. So if x is increased by 5, (x+5), the cost, $200,000/(x+5) will be 2,000 less per person, a.k.a. $200,000/x - 2000. So we need to set those two equal to each other and solve for x.
200000%2F%28x%2B5%29=200000%2Fx-2000
Now, if you are anything like most people, than I would assume you don't like working with fractions. So how about we try to get rid of them? If we multiplied both sides by x would that work? No, it would not get rid of the fraction on the left hand side. If we multiplied both sides by x+5 would that work? No again, as it would not correct the fraction on the right hand side. It seems that we need both. So let's multiply by x(x+5) on both sides:
200000x=200000%28x%2B5%29-2000x%28x%2B5%29
200000x=200000x%2B1000000-2000x%5E2-10000x
Now, subtract 200000x from both sides to obtain:
0=1000000-2000x%5E2-10000x
Rearranging, we have a quadratic:
-2000x%5E2-10000x%2B1000000=0
Now, these are all fairly large numbers. Do they have anything in common? They all have at least a factor of 2000 in them, so let's divide both sides by -2000 to get rid of it:
x%5E2%2B5x-500=0
So now, we need to solve this quadratic equation. I will use the quadratic formula:
x+=+%28-b+%2B-+sqrt%28+b%5E2-4%2Aa%2Ac+%29%29%2F%282%2Aa%29+
Here, a=1, b=5, c=-500, so
x+=+%28-5+%2B-+sqrt%28+5%5E2-4%2A1%2A-500+%29%29%2F%282%2A1%29+
x+=+%28-5+%2B-+sqrt%2825%2B2000%29%29%2F2
x+=+%28-5+%2B-+sqrt%282025%29%29%2F2
x+=+%28-5+%2B-+45%29%2F2
So,
x=40%2F2=20
and
x=-50%2F2=-25
However, it's not possible to have -25 people in a club, so the only feasible solution here is 20.

Answer by MathLover1(20855) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
Let x=+number+_of_+current_+members.
Current cost per person is C+=+200000%2Fx.
Cost per person with new members will be C=+200000%2F%28x+%2B+5%29.
Solve for x:
200000%2Fx+-+2000+=+200000%2F%28x+%2B+5%29
Multiply through by x%28x+%2B+5%29:
200000%28x+%2B+5%29+-+2000x%28x+%2B+5%29+=+200000x

Divide through by 2000:
200000%28x+%2B+5%29%2F2000+-+2000x%28x+%2B+5%29%2F2000+=+200000x

100%28x+%2B+5%29+-+x%28x+%2B+5%29+=+100x
Simplify:
100x+%2B+500+-+x%5E2+-+5x+=+100x
+-x%5E2+-+5x+%2B+500+=+0.....multiply by -1
+x%5E2+%2B+5x+-+500+=+0
%28x+%2B+25%29%28x+-+20%29+=+0
x+=+-25 and x=20…you will need only positive root, so throw out the negative value.
There are 20 members currently.