SOLUTION: Another logarithm question: Calculate log 5601 using table. Not in table. Closest: 5599 = 363 5611 = 364 Difference of .001 Difference of 5601 - 5999 = 2 Dif

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Question 1210626: Another logarithm question:
Calculate log 5601 using table.
Not in table.
Closest: 5599 = 363 5611 = 364 Difference of .001
Difference of 5601 - 5999 = 2
Difference of 5611 - 5601 = 10
Not sure how to proceed.


Found 4 solutions by josgarithmetic, greenestamps, timofer, ikleyn:
Answer by josgarithmetic(39823)   (Show Source): You can put this solution on YOUR website!
5601
5.601x10^3
The exponent 3 will be important.
Find in the table for 5.60      0.748188

               diff.  0.01          d

Want for 5.601                      total diff. 0.000775

               diff.  0.009

Find in the table for 5.61      0.748963

Using these, find what is d.







You are looking first for




Next, include the exponent from the original given number.


quick-check using Windows Calculator:
log(5601)=3.748265

Answer by greenestamps(13355)   (Show Source): You can put this solution on YOUR website!


The calculations in the response from @jogsarithmetic make no sense.

The answer they come out with is 3.748996, and they show the correct answer (from a calculator) to be 3.748265. The answer they come out with should not be that far from the correct answer.

From a table, find

log(5.60) = 0.748188
log(5.61) = 0.748963

(Note that the answer from the other tutor for log(5601) is greater than log(5610), which makes no sense...)

You want to find log(5601) = log(5.601*10^3) = 3+log(5.601)

5.601 is one-tenth of the way from 5.60 to 5.61, so log(5.601) is (very nearly) one-tenth of the way from log(5.60) to log(5.61).

The difference between log(5.60) and log(5.61) is 0.748963-0.748188 = 0.000775

One-tenth of that difference is 0.0000775. So

log(5.601) = 0.748188+0.0000775 = 0.7482655

ANSWER: log(5601) = 3.7482655


Answer by timofer(159)   (Show Source): You can put this solution on YOUR website!
A better computation set up should be this.
input         log
5.600         0.748188
5.601           ?
5.610         0.748963

letting d be how far from 0.748188 to the unknown part of the table, then








or better

Answer by ikleyn(53875)   (Show Source): You can put this solution on YOUR website!
.

For a reader:


The difference / (the discrepancy) between the numbers 3.748996 and 3.748265
in the post by @josgarithmetic tells/indicates that the procedure used by @josgarithmetic in his post is ERRONEOUS.

In order to convince that a computational procedure is valid,
the discrepancy MUST be much lesser.

I do not try to explain it to @josgarithmetic or to convince him (since it is useless).

I only want to aware a reader: do not accept wrong recommendations.



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