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Hi
The cost of a present was shared between Peter and Bob.
At first Peter paid 2/3 of what Bob paid.
When Peter paid $46 more, he ended up paying 4/5 of what Bob paid.
What was the cost of the present.
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Let x be the Bob's payment, in dollars.
Then the first Peter payment was .
The second Peter's payment was $46 additional dollars.
The sum of the Peter's both payments is
dollars.
According to the condition, this sum is .
So, our equation is
= .
Now simplify and find x. To do it, multiply both sides by 3*5 = 15 and continue
10x + 690 = 12x
690 = 12x - 10x
690 = 2x
x = 690/2 = 345 dollars.
It is the Bob's payment.
First Peter's payment was 2/3 of 345 dollars, i.e. 230 dollars.
After the second Peter's payment, his part becomes 230 + 46 = 276 dollars.
Hence, the total cost of the present is 345 + 276 = 621 dollars. ANSWER
CHECK. Check that 276 dollars is 4/5 of 345 dollars:
= 276 dollars. ( correct ! )
Solved.