SOLUTION: Hi There were 108 fruits in a box. Bob gave away 3/8 of the oranges 1/3 of the pears and doubled the number of apples in the box. He then had an equal number of oranges pears and

Algebra.Com
Question 1193370: Hi
There were 108 fruits in a box. Bob gave away 3/8 of the oranges 1/3 of the pears and doubled the number of apples in the box. He then had an equal number of oranges pears and apples left in the box. How many apples did he add.
Thanks

Found 2 solutions by josgarithmetic, greenestamps:
Answer by josgarithmetic(39615)   (Show Source): You can put this solution on YOUR website!
n oranges
p peas
a apples




-----------
Bob gave away 3/8 of the oranges 1/3 of the pears and doubled the number of apples in the box.
-----------

Expressions for each becomes
oranges
pears
apples

------------
He then had an equal number of oranges pears and apples left in the box.
-----------

.
.
You can continue,...

Answer by greenestamps(13198)   (Show Source): You can put this solution on YOUR website!


o = original number of oranges
p = original number of pears
a = original number of apples

The original number of fruits was 108:

[1]

After he gave away 3/8 of the oranges and 1/3 of the pears and doubled the number of apples, the numbers of the different fruits were

oranges: (5/8)o
pears: (2/3)p
apples: 2a

The numbers of fruits were now all the same:

[2]

Use [2] to express the numbers of all three types of fruit using a single variable...







... and substitute in [1] to solve the problem.





CHECK:
original number of apples = a = 15
original number of pears = 3a = 45
original number of oranges = (16/5)a=48
15+45+48=108

He started with a=15 apples and finished with 2a=30 apples; the number of apples he added was 15.

ANSWER: He added 15 apples


RELATED QUESTIONS

Hi there were pears and apples in a box.if 4 pears were taken out there woud be an equal (answered by mananth,josgarithmetic)
Use colored pencils to create a bird's eye view drawing that shows the LEAST number of... (answered by MathLover1)
A fruit seller sold some apples and oranges. He sold 3/7 of the apples in the morning... (answered by Octo-pie7,MathTherapy)
Hi the total number of pears and oranges in a basket was 980.after 1/3 of the pears and... (answered by josgarithmetic)
there were 900 oranges and apples in a box. When 7/9 of the oranges and 2/3 of the... (answered by Theo,MathTherapy)
Hi there were some pears in box a and b. When 1/3 of the pears from a were taken out, a (answered by josgarithmetic,MathTherapy)
There were 254 star apples and oranges in a fruit stand.After 23 fruits had been sold,the (answered by ikleyn)
Hi There were 120 oranges in box A and box B. 2/3 of the oranges in A were big and the... (answered by mananth,Theo)
of the fruits in a basket, 48% are mangoes and the rest are apples and pears. the number... (answered by richwmiller)