.
Let W represents the width, in feet.
Then the length is (W+23) feet, and the equation for the area is
W*(W+23) = 6840.
It gives you the quadratic equation
W^2 + 23W - 6840 = 0.
Solve it by using the quadratic formula to find W.
That's all.
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Let me give you an advise about using factoring when solving quadratic equations.
If you can not find the factoring mentally in your head in 5 - 10 seconds - USE THE QUADRATIC FORMULA.
In this case, I DEFINITELY advise you to use the quadratic formula.