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Nancy takes an hour and a half to rake the lawn, but it takes her only 40 minutes if her sister rakes, too. How long does it take her sister to rake the lawn alone?
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Nansy's raking rate is : = of-the-lawn-per-hour.
Let x be raking rate of her sister in the same units of .
Then their joint rate is of-the-lawn-per-hour.
The equation is
= = , or ( is 40 minutes of time in hours).
Multiply both sides by 3*(x+2/3). You will get
3 = 2*(x+2/3), or 3 = 2x + 4/3, or 2x = 3 - = .
Hence, x = .
It is the sister's rate.
Therefore, it will take = = hours = 1 hour 12 minutes for the sister to rake the lawn working alone.