SOLUTION: Could you please help me with this question? "An equilateral triangle has a height of 10 inches. How long are it's sides?" Thanks so much!

Algebra.Com
Question 467362: Could you please help me with this question?
"An equilateral triangle has a height of 10 inches. How long are it's sides?"
Thanks so much!

Answer by Theo(13342)   (Show Source): You can put this solution on YOUR website!
equilateral triangle has 3 sides of equal length.
the height is equal to 10.
the height drops from one of the vertices and is the perpendicular bisector of the opposite side.
it divides the equilateral triangle into 2 right triangles that have a 90 degree angle and a 60 degree angle and a 30 degree angle.
a 30 / 60 / 90 degree triangle has the following properties:
sine (30) = 1/2
sine (60) = sqrt(3)/2
we can use either the 60 degree angle or the 30 degree angle to find the length of the hypotenuse of one of these triangle.
that hypotenuse is one of the sides of the equilateral triangle which becomes the length of each of the sides of the equilateral triangle.
since the height of our triangle is 10 and this is opposite the 60 degree angle, we'll use sine (60) = 10 / hypotenuse.
we'll solve for hypotenuse to get hypotenuse = 10 / sine (60)
this becomes 10 / ((sqrt (3) / 2) which becomes 20 / sqrt(3) which becomes 11.54700538 inches.
each side of your equilateral triangle is equal to 11.54700538 inches.
shown below is a picture of your triangle:
***** picture not found *****

RELATED QUESTIONS

If an equilateral triangle has a height of 8.5 inches, how long is each side? Plus... (answered by josgarithmetic)
What is the height of an equilateral triangle with sides of 10 in long (answered by edjones)
An equilateral triangle has 2 sides that are each 4 inches long. What is the length of... (answered by KMST)
an equilateral triangle has a height of 16 inches. how long one of its sides? (Hint: use... (answered by josgarithmetic)
the sides of an equilateral triangle are 20 inches long. what is the height of the... (answered by tommyt3rd)
Can I get help with this question? It's been buggen me and have no clue on how to solve... (answered by stanbon)
What is the height of an equilateral triangle with sides that are 12 cm... (answered by Fombitz)
The area of an equilateral triangle is 100 3 square inches. How long are its... (answered by ikleyn)
Please help me solve this question: An equilateral triangle has area 16 sqrt(3) cm^2 .... (answered by Alan3354)