I'll answer in reverse order:
2. Express the volume of the square box in terms of x.
Multiplying that out,
We find the values of x at the endpoints 200 and 810:
and
and
Using synthetic division to factor them both, we get:
and
Those have 5 and 7 respectively as their only real solutions
The volume (2x-5)*(2x-5)*(x+3) is steadily increasing as the volume increases
from 200 cm3 to 810 cm3.
So the interval for x corresponding to is .
1. Give the area of the base in terms of x.
Area of the square base = base2 = (2x-5)2.
We build that up from this inequality:
We multiply all three sides by 2:
We subtract 5 from all three sides:
We square all three sides (which keeps the same inequality since they are > 1).
Edwin