1. Read the condition attentively. 2. You have two rectangles. 1st rectangle is 30x20 inches. Its area is 30*20 square inches. 2nd rectangle has dimensions (30-x)*(20-x) inches, where "x" is the amount she decreased the dimensions. 3. The difference of the areas is 30*20 - (30-x)*(20-x) square inches. It is the new area to paint it. Now your equation is 30*20 - (30-x)*(20-x) = 225. Simplify and solve it to find "x".