.
A bank loaned out $19,000, part of it at the rate of 7% per year and the rest at per 17% year.
If the interest received in one year totaled $2500, how much was loaned at 7%?
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Let x be the amount (in dollars) loaned at 17%.
Then the amount loaned at 7% is (19,000-x) dollars (the rest).
Having it, write the money equation for the combined annual interest
0.17x + 0.07*(19000-x) = 2500 dollars.
Simplify and find x
0.17x + 1330 - 0.07x = 2500
0.17x - 0.07x = 2500 - 1330
0.1x = 1170
x = = 11700.
ANSWER. $11700 was loaned at 17%, the reast 19000 - 11700 = 7300 dollars was loaned at 7%.
CHECK. 0.17*11700 + 0.07*7300 = 2500 dollars, total annual interest. ! Correct !
Solved.
----------------------
It is a standard and typical problem on investments/loaning.
If you need more details, or if you want to see other similar problems solved by different methods, look into the lesson
- Using systems of equations to solve problems on investment
in this site.
You will find there different approaches (using one equation or a system of two equations in two unknowns), as well as
different methods of solution to the equations (Substitution, Elimination).
Also, you have this free of charge online textbook in ALGEBRA-I in this site
- ALGEBRA-I - YOUR ONLINE TEXTBOOK.
The referred lesson is the part of this online textbook under the topic "Systems of two linear equations in two unknowns".
Save the link to this online textbook together with its description
Free of charge online textbook in ALGEBRA-I
https://www.algebra.com/algebra/homework/quadratic/lessons/ALGEBRA-I-YOUR-ONLINE-TEXTBOOK.lesson
to your archive and use it when it is needed.