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Let x dollars be the amount invested at 7%.
Then the amount invested at 2% is 2x dollars,
and the amount invested at 5.5% is the rest (50000-x-2x) = (50000-3x) dollars.
Your total interest INEQUALITY is then
0.07x + 0.02*(2x) + 0.055*(50000 - 3x) >= 2420 dollars.
Simplify and solve for x
0.07x + 0.04x - 0.165x >= 2420 - 0.055*50000
-0.055x <= -330
x >=
= 6000 dollars.
Hence, investment at 2% must be greater than or equal to 12000 dollars. ANSWER
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Notice that the question in the post is formulated INCORRECTLY (!)
The correct question should be
What is the minimum amount the foundation can invest at 2% and be guaranteed $2,420 in interest per year?
Then the answer is : the minimum is $12000.