SOLUTION: Evan went on a bike ride of 120 miles. He realized that if he had gone 18 mph faster, he would have arrived 15 hours sooner. How fast did he actually ride?

Algebra.Com
Question 1139188: Evan went on a bike ride of 120 miles. He realized that if he had gone 18 mph faster, he would have arrived 15 hours sooner. How fast did he actually ride?

Found 4 solutions by josgarithmetic, ikleyn, josmiceli, greenestamps:
Answer by josgarithmetic(39630)   (Show Source): You can put this solution on YOUR website!
              SPEED        TIME(hours)          DISTANCE

ACTUAL           r                        120

IF              r+18                 120



-









Answer by ikleyn(52884)   (Show Source): You can put this solution on YOUR website!
.

            It is a standard problem to be solved using the "time" equation.

            It was solved tens (if not hundred) times at this forum, so I will be short.


Let "r" be the actual speed, in miles per hour.

Then the hypothetical speed is (r+18) mph.


The "time" equation is


     -  = 15   hours.


Cancel the factor 15 in both sides 


     -  = 1.


Now multiply both sides by r*(r+18), simplify and solve for "r"


   8*(r+18) - 8r = r*(r+18).

    8*18 = r*(r+18)

    r^2 + 18r - 144 = 0

    (r-6)*(r+24) = 0.


There are two roots, 6 and -24, and only positive value of r= 6 is the solution to the problem.


ANSWER.  Actual speed was  6 mph.    (Not much . . .)

Solved.

----------------

Using "time" equation is the STANDARD method of solving such problems.
From my post,  learn on how to write,  how to use and how to solve a  "time"  equation.

To see many other similar solved problems,  look into the lessons
    - Had a car move faster it would arrive sooner
    - How far do you live from school?
    - Earthquake waves
    - Time equation: HOW TO use, HOW TO write and HOW TO solve it
in this site.


Answer by josmiceli(19441)   (Show Source): You can put this solution on YOUR website!
Let = the speed he actually went
(1)
(2)
-------------------------------------
(2)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)

and


He rode 6 mi/hr
---------------------
check:
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)
(1)

Answer by greenestamps(13209)   (Show Source): You can put this solution on YOUR website!


An algebraic solution....

let x be the speed he rode at
Then x+18 is the speed he could have ridden at

The times to go 120 miles at the two speeds are 120/x and 120/(x+18).

The problem says the time would be 15 hours less at the higher speed:







x = -24 (nonsense) or x = 6

His actual speed was 6mph. (A very slow bicycle speed!)

CHECK:
120/6 = 20
120/(6+18) = 120/24 = 5
20-5 = 15

An informal solution -- if algebra is not required....

Make a list of pairs of numbers whose product is 120 and find two pairs that meet the conditions of the problem.

1*120
2*60
3*40
4*30
5*24
6*20
8*15
10*12

The pairs 5*24 and 6*20 satisfy the given conditions: 6+18 = 24; 20-5 = 15.

RELATED QUESTIONS

Darius went on a bike ride of 48 miles. He realized that if he had gone 6 mph faster, he... (answered by josgarithmetic,stanbon)
Colton went on a bike ride of 36 miles. He realized that if he had gone 3 mph faster, he... (answered by ankor@dixie-net.com)
Chris went on a bike ride of 24 miles. He realized that if he had gone 6 mph faster, he... (answered by Theo,MathTherapy)
Diego went on a bike ride of 90 miles. He realized that if he had gone 10 mph faster, he... (answered by josgarithmetic)
Miguel went on a bike ride of 24 miles. He realized that if he had gone 6 mph faster, he... (answered by josmiceli,ikleyn,MathTherapy)
Miguel went on a bike ride of 24 miles. He realized that if he had gone 6 mph faster, he... (answered by Alan3354,ikleyn)
Warren went on a bike ride of 60 miles. He realized that if he had gone 25 mph faster, he (answered by josgarithmetic)
Cameron went on a bike ride of 40 miles. He realized that if he had gone 8 mph faster, he (answered by josgarithmetic,ikleyn,greenestamps)
Zeke's motor cycle traveled 270 miles at a certain speed. Had he gone 15 mph faster, the... (answered by drk)