SOLUTION: a boy is five years older than his sister. if the sum of their ages is 31. how old is each now?

Algebra.Com
Question 83367: a boy is five years older than his sister. if the sum of their ages is 31. how old is each now?
Found 2 solutions by stanbon, Kalmetam:
Answer by stanbon(75887)   (Show Source): You can put this solution on YOUR website!
a boy is five years older than his sister. if the sum of their ages is 31. how old is each now?
-------------
Let sister's age be "x" ; boy's age is "x+5".
EQUATION:
x + x+5 = 31
2x=26
x=13 yrs old
x+5 = 18 yrs old
==============
Cheers,
Stan H.

Answer by Kalmetam(43)   (Show Source): You can put this solution on YOUR website!
Ok, for this, lets try a chart seeing which two numbers add up to 31 up until the Brother (first number)is older than the Sister (2nd number) and see which one has the boy 5 years older than his sister.
0-31
1-30
2-29
3-28
4-27
5-26
6-25
7-24
8-23
9-22
10-21
11-20
12-19
13-18
14-17
15-16
16-15
Look closely and you'll see that 18 is 5 higher than 13. This means the boy is 18 and his sister is 13

RELATED QUESTIONS

A boy is y years old. His father is 31 years older than he is. The boy has a sister who... (answered by ikleyn)
Gaurav is 3 years older than the twins, and five years younger than his sister. the sum... (answered by TimothyLamb)
Jack is 5 years older than his sister. Fifteen years from now the sum of their ages will... (answered by josgarithmetic)
Jason is 6 years older than his sister. Their mother is years older than the sum of their (answered by mxgirl22)
A boy is two years more than twice as old as his mother. The sum of their ages is nine... (answered by macston,josgarithmetic,MathTherapy)
A boy is B years old. His father is 23 years older than him (the boy). The product of... (answered by Alan3354)
1. The sum of the ages of two boys is 20 years, while the product of their ages is 75.... (answered by josgarithmetic)
A boy is five years older than his brother,if the sum of their ages is 25 years what is (answered by JBarnum)
Steve is 7 years younger than his brother Richard. If the sum of their ages is 37 years,... (answered by josgarithmetic)