SOLUTION: when you add up harry's age and sally's age the total is 42. harry is twice as old as sally was at the time when he was as old as sally is now. how old are they?

Algebra.Com
Question 344344: when you add up harry's age and sally's age the total is 42. harry is twice as old as sally was at the time when he was as old as sally is now. how old are they?
Answer by MathTherapy(10551)   (Show Source): You can put this solution on YOUR website!
Let Harry’s and Sally’s current ages be H and S, respectively
Since Harry and Sally’s current ages sum to 42, then Harry is now (42 – S) years-old and Sally is (42 – H) years-old, because H + S = 42

Furthermore, since Harry is older that Sally, their difference in ages is H - S
Sally’s current age, 42 – H is the age that Harry was (H – S) years ago, at which time Sally was 42 – H – (H – S), or (42 – H – H + S), or (42 – 2H + S) years-old

Now, since Harry’s current age, 42 – S was twice Sally’s age at the time Harry was Sally’s current age, we’ll then have:

42 – S = 2(42 – 2H + S)________42 – S = 84 – 4H + 2S________4H - 3S = 42

We now have:

H + S = 42 --------- eq (i)
4H – 3S = 42 ------ eq (ii)
3H + 3S = 126 ----- eq(iii)_______Multiplying eq (i) by 3
7H = 168________Adding eq (ii) & (iii)
H = 24

Therefore, H, or Harry is currently years-old, and S, or Sally is (42 – 24), or years-old.

-----------
Check
-----------

Harry is currently 24 and Sally 18

Differences in their ages = 6 (24 - 18)

6 years ago, Harry was Sally's current age, 18, and Sally was 12 (18 - 6) then

This makes Harry's current age, 24 twice that of Sally's age of 12 years, 6 years ago (24 = 2*12).

-----end of story------- Send comments and “thank-yous” to MathMadEzy@aol.com

RELATED QUESTIONS

Harry is twice as old as Sally was at the time when he was as old as Sally is now.... (answered by Edwin McCravy)
Gary is as old as Harry will be when Gary is twice as old as Harry was when Gary’s age... (answered by josmiceli)
Tom & Harry have a combined age of 91. Tom is twice as old as harry was when tom was as... (answered by Big Poop)
Harry is x years old now. Three years ago, Jenny was twice Harry’s age. In three years’ (answered by KMST)
Harry is twice as old as Henry and half as old as Harvey. If they have a total age of 77, (answered by ikleyn)
The ages of Sean and Bryan now total 49 years. Bryan’s age now is twice the age that... (answered by ankor@dixie-net.com)
Harry is 3 times as old as Louise was when Harry was as old as Louise is now. When Louise (answered by MathLover1,ikleyn,MathTherapy)
Harry is now 3 times as old as Louis was when Harry was as old as Louis is now. When... (answered by VFBundy)
If you add the age of a man to the age of his wife, the result is 91. He is now twice as... (answered by TimothyLamb)