SOLUTION: The sum of age's of a man and his daughter is 120years.six years ago,the man's age was thrice that of his daughter.find their present age.

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Question 1204835: The sum of age's of a man and his daughter is 120years.six years ago,the man's age was thrice that of his daughter.find their present age.

Found 3 solutions by ikleyn, greenestamps, josgarithmetic:
Answer by ikleyn(52786)   (Show Source): You can put this solution on YOUR website!
.
The sum of age's of a man and his daughter is 120years.
six years ago,the man's age was thrice that of his daughter.find their present age.
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

Let x be the daughter's age, in years.

Then the the father's age is (120-x) years.


Six years ago

    ((120-x)-6) = 3*(x-6).


Simplify and find x

    114-x = 3x - 18

    114 + 18 = 3x + x

    132 = 4x

    132/4 = x

    x = 33.


The daughter's current age is 33 years.

The father's current age is 120-33 = 87 years.

Solved.



Answer by greenestamps(13200)   (Show Source): You can put this solution on YOUR website!


A typical formal algebraic solution would start with the given information that the sum of the man's age and his daughter's age is 120:

m = man's age
d = daughter's age
m+d=120

Then the next step would be to write the equation that says six years ago the man was three times as old as his daughter:

m-6 = man's age 6 years ago
d-6 = daughter's age 6 years ago
m-6=3(d-6)

From there some method would be used to solve the system of two equations in m and d to find their current ages.

I leave it to you to follow through with that solution method if you want; it is good algebra practice.

But a different setup for solving the problem, using a single variable, makes solving the problem easier.

Instead of starting with the first piece of given information, start with the second. 6 years ago, the man was three times as old as his daughter:

x = daughter's age 6 years ago
3x = man's age 6 years ago

The sum of their ages now is 120:

x+6 = daughter's age now
3x+6 = man's age now





ANSWERS: Their ages now are
daughter: x+6 = 27+6 = 33
man: 3x+6 = 81+6 = 87


Answer by josgarithmetic(39617)   (Show Source): You can put this solution on YOUR website!
--------------------------------------------------------------------------
The sum of age's of a man and his daughter is 120years.six years ago,the man's age was thrice that of his daughter.
find their present age.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------
The sum of age's of a man and his daughter is T years. v years ago, the man's age was k times that of his daughter.
find their present age.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

Man, y
Daughter,T-y

, with only y, as the unknown variable (the man's age).






The description gave
T=120
v=6
k=3
y is solved; only need to substitute the given values.



-----------the man
---------daughter

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