x for Cal, 3x for Jon, and (x+12) for Ron. Write equation for their total age now, which is 81 - 3*8 = 57 x + 3x + (x+12) = 57 Simplify and find x 5x = 57 - 12 = 45 x = 45/5 = 9. ANSWER. Cal is 9 years old; Jon is 3*9 = 27 years old; Ron is 9+12 = 21 years old.
NOW 8 YEARS FUTURE JON 3c 3c+8 CAL c c+8 RON c+12 c+20 Sum 81