SOLUTION: in the tea shop they prepare a tea mixture with a price of 165 euros per kilogram. they will use cherry-flavored tea for EUR 250 per kilogram and apple tea 150 per kilogram to prep

Algebra.Com
Question 1178773: in the tea shop they prepare a tea mixture with a price of 165 euros per kilogram. they will use cherry-flavored tea for EUR 250 per kilogram and apple tea 150 per kilogram to prepare this mixture. how many grams of tea they need to prepare one kilogram of mixture.
Found 3 solutions by mananth, greenestamps, josgarithmetic:
Answer by mananth(16946)   (Show Source): You can put this solution on YOUR website!
x+y=1
250x+150y=165(x+y)
rearrange
15x-85y=0
let x grams cherry flavoured tea
y grams of apple tea


1.00 x + 1.00 y = 1.00


250.00 x + 150.00 y = 165.00 .............2
Eliminate y
multiply (1)by -150.00
Multiply (2) by 1.00
-150.00 x -150.00 y = -150.00
250.00 x 150.00 y = 165.00
Add the two equations
100.00 x = 15.00
/ 100.00
x = 0.15
plug value of x in (1)
1.00 x + 1.00 y = 1.00
0.15 + 1.00 y = 1.00
1.00 y = 0.85
y = 0.85
Ans x = 0.15
y = 0.85
150 grams cherry flavoured tea
850 grams of apple tea

Answer by greenestamps(13200)   (Show Source): You can put this solution on YOUR website!


The response from tutor @mananth makes the problem look more complicated than it is. The solution to a problem is always easier if you set it up using a single variable instead of two. And why she chooses always to represent whole numbers with 2 decimal places is a mystery....

Let x = grams of apple tea at 150 EUR per kg
Then 1000-x = grams of cherry tea at 250 EUR per kg

The mixture is to be 1000 grams at 165 EUR per kg:






ANSWER: x=850 grams of apple tea, 1000-x=150 grams of cherry tea

If a formal algebraic solution is not required, and if the speed of obtaining a solution is important (as in a timed math competition), solution can be obtained very quickly with some logical reasoning and a bit of mental arithmetic.

The cost per kg of the mixture, 165, is 15/100 of the way from 150 to 250, the costs per kg of the two ingredients (picture the three numbers 150, 165, and 250 on a number line, if it helps).
That means 15/100 of the mixture must be the more expensive ingredient.
ANSWER: 15/100 of 1000g, or 150g, of the cherry tea, the other 850g of apple tea.


Answer by josgarithmetic(39620)   (Show Source): You can put this solution on YOUR website!
m, amount of the EUR 250 per kg tea
1-m, amount of the EUR 150 per kg tea


-


------------kilograms of the EUR 250 per kg tea; 0.85 kg of the EUR150 kg tea


150 grams of the EUR 250 per kg tea
850 grams of the EUR 150 per kg tea

RELATED QUESTIONS

Find the selling price per pound of a tea mixture made from 40lb of tea costing $5.40 per (answered by checkley75)
If a cafe gets tea bags in boxes of 1000 and they charge 1.75 for each cup of tea and... (answered by ankor@dixie-net.com)
A merchant blends tea that sells for $2.85lb with tea that sells for $2.60lb to produce a (answered by checkley77,ankor@dixie-net.com)
a tea shop sells grea tea for $4.00 a pound and a white tea for $2.75 per pound. the... (answered by josmiceli)
A merchant mixed 10 pounds of cinnamon tea with 5 pounds of spice tea for $40.00. A... (answered by stanbon)
A merchant mixed 15 lb of a cinnamon tea with 10 lb of spice tea. The 25-pound mixture... (answered by mananth)
mary lee's natural food store sells a combination of teas. the most popular is a mixture... (answered by josgarithmetic)
A reduction of 10% in the price of tea enables a dealer to purchage 25kg more tea for Rs... (answered by josmiceli,josgarithmetic,greenestamps)
A merchant mixed 12 lb of a cinnamon tea with 6 lb of spice tea. The 18 pound mixture... (answered by josgarithmetic)