.
By knowing the sum of ages in 10 years, you can easily determine that the sum of ages now is 36-10-10 = 16.
Thus P is 3 time as old as T, and the sum of ages is 16.
Hence
ANSWER. T is 4; P is 12.
Solved.
This problem is to solve it mentally.
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There is a bunch of lessons on age word problems
- Age problems and their solutions
- A fresh formulation of a traditional age problem
- Really intricate age word problems
- Selected age word problems from the archive
- Age problems for mental solution
- Miscellaneous age problems
in this site.
Read them and become an expert in solving age problems.
Also, you have this free of charge online textbook in ALGEBRA-I in this site
- ALGEBRA-I - YOUR ONLINE TEXTBOOK.
The referred lessons are the part of this online textbook under the topic "Age word problems".
Save the link to this online textbook together with its description
Free of charge online textbook in ALGEBRA-I
https://www.algebra.com/algebra/homework/quadratic/lessons/ALGEBRA-I-YOUR-ONLINE-TEXTBOOK.lesson
to your archive and use it when it is needed.