SOLUTION:  If you add​ Natalie's age and​ Fred's age, the result is 38. If you add​ Fred's age to 4 times​ Natalie's age, the result is 74. Write and solve a system of equations to

Algebra.Com
Question 1150559:  If you add​ Natalie's age and​ Fred's age, the result is 38. If you add​ Fred's age to 4 times​ Natalie's age, the result is 74. Write and solve a system of equations to find how old Fred and Natalie are.
Found 2 solutions by jim_thompson5910, greenestamps:
Answer by jim_thompson5910(35256)   (Show Source): You can put this solution on YOUR website!

N = Natalie's age
F = Fred's age
both ages are in years, and they are current present day ages

"If you add Natalie's age and Fred's age, the result is 38." means the first equation is F+N = 38.
Solve for F to get F = 38 - N. You subtract N from both sides. We'll use this equation later.

"If you add Fred's age to 4 times Natalie's age, the result is 74." so the second equation is
F + 4*N = 74

Now plug in F = 38 - N. Solve for N.
F + 4*N = 74
38 - N + 4*N = 74 ... replaced F with 38-N
38 + 3N = 74
38 + 3N-38 = 74-38 .... subtracting 38 from both sides
3N = 36
3N/3 = 36/3 .... divide both sides by 3
N = 12

Use this to find Fred's age
F = 38 - N
F = 38 - 12 ... plug in N = 12
F = 26

-------------------------------------------------
To summarize, the system of equations is
F + N = 38
F + 4N = 74

Solving said system leads to N = 12 and F = 26. This means Natalie is 12 years old and Fred is 26 years old.

Answer by greenestamps(13200)   (Show Source): You can put this solution on YOUR website!


The two equations, as shown by the other tutor, are indeed

F+N = 38
F+4N = 74

But with the two equations in that form, using substitution is the long way around; the two equations are perfectly suited for solving by elimination.

Subtracting the first equation from the second yields

3N = 36

which immediately gives us

N = 12

and then the first equation gives us

F = 26


RELATED QUESTIONS

If you add​ Natalie's age and​ Fred's age, the result is 38. If you add​ Fred's age (answered by josgarithmetic)
The sum of Wilbur’s age and Fred’s age is 20 years. Wilbur’s age 1 year from now will be (answered by jojo14344)
Three times Fred’s age plus four times Jane's age equals 71. Fred's age is also three... (answered by fractalier)
Luke’s age is 3 times that of his brother when you add Luke’s age to his brothers age (answered by Alan3354)
Fred and Jimmy are brothers. Jimmy’s age is 5 more than twice the age of Fred. If the... (answered by josgarithmetic)
Jim's age is 4 years less than 3 times Fred's age, if Fred's age is doubled and added to... (answered by ptaylor)
Pedro's age is 6 less than 4 times his sister Luciana's age. Together their ages add... (answered by josgarithmetic)
If you add the sqaure of tom's age to the age of carol, the sum is 62; but if you add... (answered by ankor@dixie-net.com)
The product of the ages of Adu and Tanko is 9 less than Akorfa's age. If Tanko is 4 years (answered by Edwin McCravy,ikleyn,greenestamps,mccravyedwin)