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If David is x years old, then Delia is (x-6) years old.
In 10 years David will be (x+10) years old; Delia will be ((x-6)+10) = (x+4) years old.
The condition says
(x+10) + (x+4) = 52.
It implies
2x + 14 = 52,
2x = 52 - 14 = 38
x = 38/2 = 19.
ANSWER. David's age is 19 years. Delia is 19-6 = 13 years old.
Solved.
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There is a bunch of lessons on age word problems in this site:
- Age problems and their solutions
- A fresh formulation of a traditional age problem
- Really intricate age word problem
- Selected age word problems from the archive
- Age problems for mental solution
- One unusual age word problem
- Age problem for the day of April, 1
- OVERVIEW of lessons on age problems
Read them attentively and become an expert in this field.