G = 8*C (1) ("A grandparent is eight times the age of a child.") G + 1 = 7*(C+1) (2) ("One year from now the grandparent will be seven times the age the child will be then.") From (1), substitute the expression of G into equation (2). You will get 8C + 1 = 7*(C+1), 8C + 1 = 7C + 7 ====> 8C - 7C = 7 - 1 ====> C = 6. Answer. The child is 6 years old. The grandfather/grandmother is 6*8 = 48 years old.