SOLUTION: Bruce collects stamps. He has six times as many 10-cent stamps as 5-cent stamps, and he has some 20 cent stamps as well. Bruce has 72 stamps with a total value of $8.40. How many o

Algebra.Com
Question 1101101: Bruce collects stamps. He has six times as many 10-cent stamps as 5-cent stamps, and he has some 20 cent stamps as well. Bruce has 72 stamps with a total value of $8.40. How many of each stamp does he have?
Answer by ikleyn(52803)   (Show Source): You can put this solution on YOUR website!
.
Bruce has

(x of 5-cent stumps) + (6x 10-cent stamps) + (y 20-cent stumps)


Hence, you have these two equations:

(1)  x  + 6x      +    y =  72           (counting stamps)
(2)  5x + 10*(6x) + 20*y = 840  cents    (counting stamps' values) 


Simplify the equations

(1)   7x +   y =  72,
(2)  65x + 20y = 840.


From (1), express  y = 72-7x  and substitute it into eq(2). You will get

65x + 20*(72-7x) = 840  ====>

65x + 1440 - 140x = 840  ====>

-75x = 840 - 1440 = -600  ====>  x =  = 8.


So, Bruce has  8  5-cent stamps;  8*6 = 48  10-cent stamps  and  72 - (8+48) = 16    20-cent stamps.


Answer.  Bruce has  8  5-cent stamps;  48  10-cent stamps  and  16  20-cent stamps.


Check.  5*8 + 10*48 + 20*16 = 840.  ! Correct !


RELATED QUESTIONS

Allan bought some 5 cent stamps and some 20 cent stamps. The entire purchase was $7 he... (answered by oberobic)
Wayne has a collection of 2 cent and 5 cent stamps. He has three times as many 2 cent... (answered by CubeyThePenguin)
Dave Sharp has $10 to buy stamps. He wants to buy twice as many 22 cent stamps as 14 cent (answered by venugopalramana)
How do I solve: a man has 10 dallors to buy stamps. He wants to buy twice as many 22 cent (answered by ankor@dixie-net.com)
Mr. Dinkelspiel bought $32.56 worth of stamps. He bought 20 more 19-cent stamps than... (answered by jorel555)
While gerald was at the post office he purchased some 40 cent stamps and three times as... (answered by CubeyThePenguin)
A collection of stamps consist of2,5,and 7 cent stamps. There are nine more two cent... (answered by lmeeks54)
Victor bought less than $8.40 worth of stamps. He bought 3 times as many 17cent stamps as (answered by josmiceli)
Using only 32 cent and 20 cent stamps, Charlie put $3.36 postage on a package he sent to... (answered by josgarithmetic)