.
J - R = 5 now. ("jamee is 5 years older than rachell")
In 15 years, Jamee will be (J+15) years old, while Rachel will be (R+15).
So, you have these two equations
J - R = 5, (1)
(J+15) + (R+15) = 45. (2)
Simplify eq(2). You will have
J - R = 5, (1')
J + R = 15. (2')
Add equations (1') and (2') (both sides). You will get
2J = 5 + 15 = 20 ====> j = = 10.
Thus Jamee is 10 years now.
Then Rachel is 10-5 = 5 years old.
Solved.
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There is a bunch of lessons on age word problems
- Age problems and their solutions
- A fresh formulation of a traditional age problem
- Really intricate age word problem
- Selected age word problems from the archive
- Age problems for mental solution
in this site.
Read them and become an expert in solving age problems.
Also, you have this free of charge online textbook in ALGEBRA-I in this site
- ALGEBRA-I - YOUR ONLINE TEXTBOOK.
The referred lessons are the part of this online textbook under the topic "Age word problems".
Save the link to this online textbook together with its description
Free of charge online textbook in ALGEBRA-I
https://www.algebra.com/algebra/homework/quadratic/lessons/ALGEBRA-I-YOUR-ONLINE-TEXTBOOK.lesson
to your archive and use it when it is needed.