SOLUTION: An open-top box is to be constructed from a 6 by 8 foot rectangular cardboard by cutting out equal squares at each corner and the folding up the flaps. Let x denote the length of e

Algebra.Com
Question 52505: An open-top box is to be constructed from a 6 by 8 foot rectangular cardboard by cutting out equal squares at each corner and the folding up the flaps. Let x denote the length of each side of the square to be cut out.
a) Find the function V that represents the volume of the box in terms of x.
Answer



b) Graph this function and show the graph over the valid range of the variable x..
Show Graph here



c) Using the graph, what is the value of x that will produce the maximum volume?
Answer

Answer by Earlsdon(6294)   (Show Source): You can put this solution on YOUR website!
To find the volume of such a box, multiply the width by the length by the height.
The width, after cutting out the corner squares of x by x feet, will be (6-2x) feet and the length will be (8-2x) feet, and, of course, the height of the box will be x feet. So, the volume is expressed by:
Expand this to get:
Simplifying this:
This represents the volume of the box expressed in terms of x.
The graph of this cubic function looks like:

The valid range of x is x = 0 to x = 3
Using the graph to find the value of x that will produce the maximum volume is a little more than x = 1.
The actual value can be found with a little elementary differential calculus, because it's a matter of finding the "relative" maximum of the cubic curve.
Take the first derivative of the function and set it equal to zero, then solve for x.
Set this equal to zero.

The roots are:
x = 3.535... Ignore this solution as x is too large.
x = 1.131... This is the approximate value of x that will produce the largest volume.

RELATED QUESTIONS

An open-top box is to be constructed from a 6 by 8 foot rectangular cardboard by cutting... (answered by ankor@dixie-net.com)
1) An open-top box is to be constructed from a 4 foot by 6 foot rectangular cardboard by (answered by checkley71)
An open-top box is to be constructed from a 4 by 6 foot rectangular cardboard by cutting... (answered by Earlsdon)
An open-top box is to be constructed from a 6 by 8 foot rectangular cardboard by cutting... (answered by venugopalramana)
An open-top box is to be constructed from a 6 by 8 foot rectangular cardboard by cutting... (answered by mukhopadhyay)
An open-top box is to be constructed from a 6 by 8 foot rectangular cardboard by cutting... (answered by Earlsdon)
An open-top box is to be constructed from a 4 ft by 6 ft rectangular cardboard by cutting (answered by Earlsdon)
A box with an open top is to be constructed from a rectangular piece of cardboard with... (answered by checkley77)
A box with an open top is to be constructed from a rectangular piece of cardboard with... (answered by neatmath)
I am stuck on this problem hopefully someone can be of some assistance! 1) An... (answered by jim_thompson5910)