SOLUTION: can you please help me with this mind breaking question...and thank you for advance:). A traveler left a town A at 5:00 a.m. and traveled toward a town B. At 7:00 a.m. another tr

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Question 356064: can you please help me with this mind breaking question...and thank you for
advance:). A traveler left a town A at 5:00 a.m. and traveled toward a town B.
At 7:00 a.m. another traveler left town B and traveled toward A. They met at
9:05a.m. The first traveler arrived at B and the second arrived at A at the
same time. How long did each travel?

Answer by Edwin McCravy(20054)   (Show Source): You can put this solution on YOUR website!
Let the 1st traveler's rate be x mph
Let the 2nd traveler's rate be y mph

Let's take a look at the moment when they met, which was 9:05.

At 9:05 the 1st traveler, who started at 5AM, had been traveling for
4 hours and 5 minutes, or  hours or  hours or  hours.  
At rate x mph, he had traveled  or  miles.

At 9:05 the 2nd traveler, who started at 7AM, had been traveling for
2 hours and 5 minutes, or  hours or  hours or  hours.  
At rate y mph, he had traveled  or  miles. 

When they met at 9:05, each had the same number of miles yet to go that 
the other had already been.  That is, the 1st traveler had 
miles yet to go and the 2nd traveler had  miles yet to go.

We are told that they arrived at the same time.  So we will calculate each
traveler's time after 9:05 and set them equal. 

Since , the 1st traveler's time was his distance yet
to go, , divided by his rate x, or  or  or  hours till he 
reached town B.

Also the 2nd traveler's time was his distance yet to go, , divided
by his rate y, or  or  or  hours till he reached town A.

Since they arrived at their respective destinations at the same time, we set
these times equal:

     

Multiplying both sides by 12 eliminates the 12's from the denominators:

     

Cross multiplying:

     

Taking positive square roots of both sides

            

Dividing both sides by 5x

            


The 1st traveler's time to reach his destination after 9:05 was

 which equals  which equals 
      
 or 2 hours and 55 minutes after 9:05.
So the 1st traveler reached his destination at 12 noon.

It isn't necessary, but, as a check, let's see if the 2nd traveler also reached
his destination at 12 noon.

The 2nd traveler's time to reach his destination after 9:05 was

 which equals  which equals 
      
 or 2 hours and 55 minutes after 9:05.
So the 2nd traveler also reached his destination at 12 noon.

So the 1st traveler started at 5AM and arrived at noon, so his time was 7 hours.
The 2nd traveler started at 7AM and arrived at noon, so his time was 5 hours.

[Notice that this problem is independent of their speeds and the distance they
traveled.]

Edwin

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