SOLUTION: How would you find 2 positive numbers that differ by 2 and have a product of 20? I dont know how to set up the equation in this instance.

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Question 151436: How would you find 2 positive numbers that differ by 2 and have a product of 20? I dont know how to set up the equation in this instance.
Answer by jim_thompson5910(35256)   (Show Source): You can put this solution on YOUR website!
"2 positive numbers that differ by 2" translates to and "have a product of 20" translates to


Start with the first equation.


Add to both sides.


Subtract 2 from both sides.


So after isolating "y", we get

Move onto the second equation


Plug in


Distribute.


Subtract 20 from both sides.


Notice we have a quadratic equation in the form of where , , and


Let's use the quadratic formula to solve for x


Start with the quadratic formula


Plug in , , and


Negate to get .


Square to get .


Multiply to get


Rewrite as


Add to to get


Multiply and to get .


Simplify the square root (note: If you need help with simplifying square roots, check out this solver)


Break up the fraction.


Reduce.


or Break up the expression.


So the values of x are or


which approximate to or



Go back to the first isolated equation


Plug in


Combine like terms.


So the first pair of numbers is and

-------------------------


Go back to the first isolated equation


Plug in


Combine like terms.


So the next pair of numbers is and

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