SOLUTION: how do you use a table of values to graph y=x^2-2x-8

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Question 131611: how do you use a table of values to graph
y=x^2-2x-8

Answer by jim_thompson5910(35256)   (Show Source): You can put this solution on YOUR website!
In order to graph , we need to plot some points. To do that, we need to plug in some x values to get some y values


So let's find the first point:



Start with the given function


Plug in


Raise -3 to the 2nd power to get 9


Multiply 1 and 9 to get 9


Multiply 2 and -3 to get -6


Subtract -6 from 9 to get 15


Subtract 8 from 15 to get 7


So when , we have


So our 1st point is (-3,7)


-------------- Let's find another point --------------


Start with the given function


Plug in


Raise -2 to the 2nd power to get 4


Multiply 1 and 4 to get 4


Multiply 2 and -2 to get -4


Subtract -4 from 4 to get 8


Subtract 8 from 8 to get 0


So when , we have


So our 2nd point is (-2,0)


-------------- Let's find another point --------------


Start with the given function


Plug in


Raise -1 to the 2nd power to get 1


Multiply 1 and 1 to get 1


Multiply 2 and -1 to get -2


Subtract -2 from 1 to get 3


Subtract 8 from 3 to get -5


So when , we have


So our 3rd point is (-1,-5)


-------------- Let's find another point --------------


Start with the given function


Plug in


Raise 0 to the 2nd power to get 0


Multiply 1 and 0 to get 0


Multiply 2 and 0 to get 0


Subtract 0 from 0 to get 0


Subtract 8 from 0 to get -8


So when , we have


So our 4th point is (0,-8)


-------------- Let's find another point --------------


Start with the given function


Plug in


Raise 1 to the 2nd power to get 1


Multiply 1 and 1 to get 1


Multiply 2 and 1 to get 2


Subtract 2 from 1 to get -1


Subtract 8 from -1 to get -9


So when , we have


So our 5th point is (1,-9)


-------------- Let's find another point --------------


Start with the given function


Plug in


Raise 2 to the 2nd power to get 4


Multiply 1 and 4 to get 4


Multiply 2 and 2 to get 4


Subtract 4 from 4 to get 0


Subtract 8 from 0 to get -8


So when , we have


So our 6th point is (2,-8)


-------------- Let's find another point --------------


Start with the given function


Plug in


Raise 3 to the 2nd power to get 9


Multiply 1 and 9 to get 9


Multiply 2 and 3 to get 6


Subtract 6 from 9 to get 3


Subtract 8 from 3 to get -5


So when , we have


So our 7th point is (3,-5)


-------------- Let's find another point --------------


Start with the given function


Plug in


Raise 4 to the 2nd power to get 16


Multiply 1 and 16 to get 16


Multiply 2 and 4 to get 8


Subtract 8 from 16 to get 8


Subtract 8 from 8 to get 0


So when , we have


So our 8th point is (4,0)


-------------- Let's find another point --------------


Start with the given function


Plug in


Raise 5 to the 2nd power to get 25


Multiply 1 and 25 to get 25


Multiply 2 and 5 to get 10


Subtract 10 from 25 to get 15


Subtract 8 from 15 to get 7


So when , we have


So our 9th point is (5,7)


Now lets make a table of the values we have calculated
xy
-37
-20
-1-5
0-8
1-9
2-8
3-5
40
57
Now plot the points



Now connect the points to graph (note: the more points you plot, the easier it is to draw the graph)

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