Here's one exactly like it. It can be done with 1 unknown or 2 unknowns. It
is easier to set up in two unknowns. Maybe another tutor will solve it using
only one unknown. Here is the problem I solved with different numbers, using
two unknowns:
The admission fees at an amusement park are $3.10 for children and $5.80 for
adults. On a certain day, 443 people entered the park, and the admission fee
collected totaled $2,051.00. How many children and how many adults attended the
amusement park that day?
Let c = number of children
let a = number of adults
| money |
| taken |
| number | price | in |
children | c | 3.10 | 3.10c |
adults | a | 5.80 | 5.80a |
-----------------------------------
totals | 443 |-------| 2051 |
First equation from first column c + a = 443
Second equation from last column 3.10c + 5.80a = 2051
solve the first equation for c:
c = 443 - a
Substitute in the second equation:
3.10(443 - a) + 5.80a = 2051
1373.30 - 3.10a + 5.80a = 2051
1373.30 + 2.70a = 2051
2.70a = 677.70
a = 251
Substitute in
c = 443 - a
c = 443 - 251
c = 192
So there were 251 adults and 192 children.
Now do yours the exact same way.
Edwin