New dimensions are (7+x) feet by (21+3x) feet. The change in the area is (7+x)*(21+3x) - 7*21 square feet. The change is equal to 153 square feet. It gives an equation (7+x)*(21+3x) - 7*21 = 153. Simplify and solve for x. 7*21 + 21x + 21x + 3x^2 - 7*21 = 153 3x^2 + 42x - 153 = 0. x^2 + 14x - 51 = 0 (x - 3)*(x+17) = 0 From two roots, 3 and -17, we should choose the positive value x= 3. ANSWER. x= 3. CHECK. 10*30 - 7*21 = 153. ! Precisely correct !