SOLUTION: The difference of two positive numbers is six. Their product is 223 less than the sum of their squares. What are the two numbers?

Algebra.Com
Question 1111308: The difference of two positive numbers is six. Their product is 223 less than the sum of their squares. What are the two numbers?

Found 3 solutions by josgarithmetic, ikleyn, TeachMath:
Answer by josgarithmetic(39617)   (Show Source): You can put this solution on YOUR website!


Starting steps could be


and this can be substituted into the other equation...



11 and 17

Answer by ikleyn(52781)   (Show Source): You can put this solution on YOUR website!
.
Let x be the larger number, y be the lesser number.


Then

x - y = 6,                (1)
xy = x^2 + y^2 - 223.     (2)


Square equation (1) (both sides).  Keep equation (2) as is:

x^2 - 2xy + y^2 =  36,    (3)
x^2 - xy  + y^2 = 223     (4)    (<<<---=== it is transformed eq(2) )

----------------------------------Subtract eq(3) from eq(4). You will get

      xy        = 187.


Now you have system of two equations

x - y =   6,
xy    = 187.


It is reduced to the quadratic equation

x*(x-6) = 187

x^2 -6x - 187 = 0

 =  = ,

 =  = 17,   = 11.

 =  = -11,   = -17.


Answer.  There are TWO solutions:   a) (x,y) = (17,11);  b) (x,y) = (-11,-17).      

         Since the problem asks about positive numbers, only first pair satisfies this requirement.

Solved.

===============

For your safety,  Ignore writing by  @josgarithmetic,  since it leads you to   "N O W H E R E".


Answer by TeachMath(96)   (Show Source): You can put this solution on YOUR website!
Let larger number be N, which makes the smaller number: N - 6
Then N(N – 6) = N^2 + (N – 6)^2 – 223
Solve this to get: N, or larger number = 17
Smaller number: 17 – 6, or 11
That's all!!

RELATED QUESTIONS

The difference between two positive numbers is 223 smaller than the sum of their squares. (answered by richwmiller,ikleyn,greenestamps)
Hi, I have an Algebra question. It is a word problem that I am supposed to state as a... (answered by josgarithmetic)
The difference of two positive numbers is 5 and the sum of their squares is 233. What are (answered by checkley79)
The difference of two positive numbers is 5 and the sum of their squares is 233. What are (answered by stanbon,ewatrrr)
the product of two numbers is six times their sum. the sum of their squares is 325 what... (answered by CubeyThePenguin,greenestamps)
The difference between two positive nubers is 5 and the sum of their squares is 233. What (answered by MathLover1)
Twice the product of two numbers is 56. The sum of their squares is 65. If both numbers... (answered by ewatrrr)
if the difference of two numbers is 10 and their product is 18,what is the sum of their... (answered by checkley71)
if the difference of two numbers is 10 and their product is 18,what is the sum of their... (answered by ankor@dixie-net.com)