SOLUTION: Lee bought a book for ¥300 and sold it to Wong at a profit of x%. Wong then sold the same book to Fei at a profit of x%.If Fei paid ¥(6x+0.75) more for the book than what Lee paid,

Algebra ->  Proportions -> SOLUTION: Lee bought a book for ¥300 and sold it to Wong at a profit of x%. Wong then sold the same book to Fei at a profit of x%.If Fei paid ¥(6x+0.75) more for the book than what Lee paid,      Log On


   



Question 1117368: Lee bought a book for ¥300 and sold it to Wong at a profit of x%. Wong then sold the same book to Fei at a profit of x%.If Fei paid ¥(6x+0.75) more for the book than what Lee paid, find the value of x.
Found 5 solutions by Theo, greenestamps, solver91311, MathTherapy, ikleyn:
Answer by Theo(13342) About Me  (Show Source):
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this is what i get after repeated tries to understand what they mean.

x% is equal to 100x.

if the profit is x%, then the profit is 300 * x.

for example, if x% = 10, then x = .10 and the profit is 300 * .10 = 30
30/300 = .10 * 100 = 10%.

300 + 300 * x is equal to 300 * (1 + x)

lee bought it for 300.

wong paid 300 * (1 + x).

fei paid 300 * (1 + x) * (1 + x).

that means that fei paid 300 * (1 + x)^2.

fei paid 6x + .75 more than what lee paid for it.

that means that fei paid 300 + 6x + .75.

since fei also paid 300 * (1 + x)^2, then you get:

300 * (1 + x) ^ 2 = 300 + 6x + .75

since (1 + x)^2 is equal to 1 + 2x + x^2, then:

300 * (1 + 2x + x^2) = 1 + 2x + x^2

simplify to get:

300 + 600x + 300x^2 = 300 + 6x + .75

the 300 on both sides of the equation cancel out and you are left with:

600x + 300x^2 = 6x + .75

subtract the right side of the equation from both sides of the equation to get:

594x + 300x^2 - .75 = 0

reorder the terms in descending order of degree to get:

300x^2 + 592x - .75 = 0

factor this quadratic equation to get:

x = -1.9812618221237 or x = 0.0012618221237011

x can't be negative, so x has to be 0.0012618221237011 or there is no solution.

when x = 0.0012618221237011, 300 * (1 + x)^2 = 300.757570933 and 300 + 6x + .75 = 300.757570933

since they're the same, then the solution is good.

your solution is that x = 0.0012618221237011

x% is equal to 100 * x, therefore x% would be equal to 0.12618221237011%.

they didn't ask for x%, so go with the value of x = 0.0012618221237011.







Answer by greenestamps(13198) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!


The other tutor indicated it took him several tries to try to understand what the problem meant.

I think his interpretation is not right. It's not surprising, considering the very awkward way in which the problem is stated.

It seems x is a percentage, so when Lee bought the book for 300 and sold it to Wong at a profit of x%,the price Wong paid was 300%281%2Bx%2F100%29.

Then when Wong sold it to Fei at a profit of x%, the price Fei paid was 300%281%2Bx%2F100%29%5E2.

Now we have the problem of trying to interpret the meaning of "Fei paid ¥(6x+0.75) more for the book than what Lee paid". The only interpretation I see that gives a reasonable answer is that the amount Fei paid was 300%28%286x%2F100%29%2B.75%29.

So

300%281%2Bx%2F100%29%5E2+=+300%28%286x%2F100%29%2B.75%29
%281%2Bx%2F100%29%5E2+=+%286x%2F100%2B.75%29

Graphing on a graphing calculator, or some ugly work with the quadratic formula, finds x = 6.351 to 3 decimal places.

Answer by solver91311(24713) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!


Let

Lee paid 300

Wong paid

Fei paid

Fei paid

So











John

My calculator said it, I believe it, that settles it


Answer by MathTherapy(10551) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
Lee bought a book for ¥300 and sold it to Wong at a profit of x%. Wong then sold the same book to Fei at a profit of x%.If Fei paid ¥(6x+0.75) more for the book than what Lee paid, find the value of x.
These people CLAIM to be TUTORS!! Ha, ha, ha!!!

Since Lee bought the book for ¥300 and sold it to WONG at a profit of x%, he sold it for: 300%281+%2B+x%2F100%29
Since Wong bought the book for 300%281+%2B+x%2F100%29, and sold it to FEI at a profit of x%, he sold it for: 300%281+%2B+x%2F100%29%281+%2B+x%2F100%29
300%281+%2B+2%28x%2F100%29+%2B+%28x%2F100%29%5E2%29 ======>
Amount Fei paid: 300+%2B+6x+%2B+3x%5E2%2F100%29 Amount Lee paid: ¥300
We then get: matrix%281%2C3%2C+300+%2B+6x+%2B+3x%5E2%2F100%2C+%22=%22%2C+300+%2B+6x+%2B+.75%29
matrix%281%2C3%2C+3x%5E2%2F100+%2B+6x+-+6x%2C+%22=%22%2C+300+-+300+%2B+.75%29
matrix%281%2C3%2C+3x%5E2%2F100%2C+%22=%22%2C+.75%29
matrix%281%2C3%2C+3x%5E2%2C+%22=%22%2C+75%29 --------- Cross-multiplying
matrix%281%2C3%2C+x%5E2%2C+%22=%22%2C+75%2F3%29
matrix%281%2C3%2C+x%5E2%2C+%22=%22%2C+25%29
highlight_green%28matrix%281%2C5%2C+x%2C+%22=%22%2C+sqrt%2825%29%2C+%22=%22%2C+5%29%29

Answer by ikleyn(52777) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
.
Lee bought a book for ¥300 and sold it to Wong at a profit of x%. Wong then sold the same book to Fei at a profit of x%.
If Fei paid ¥(6x+0.75) more for the book than what Lee paid, find the value of x.
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1.  The solution by @Theo is incorrect.


    His starting assumption that x% is 100x is incorrect.

    Actually, x% of the value is  0.01x = x%2F100  of the value,  as everybody knows.



2.  The solution by @greenetamps is incorrect.

    His interpretation of the condition is incorrect.



3.  The solutions by the tutors @solver91311 and @MathTherapy are absolutely reasonable and correct.