SOLUTION: Let A, B, C, be integers such that {{{sqrt(A) + root(3,B) + root(3,C)}}} is an integer. Prove that {{{sqrt(A)}}}, {{{root(3,B)}}}, {{{root(3,C)}}} are integers.

Algebra ->  Test -> SOLUTION: Let A, B, C, be integers such that {{{sqrt(A) + root(3,B) + root(3,C)}}} is an integer. Prove that {{{sqrt(A)}}}, {{{root(3,B)}}}, {{{root(3,C)}}} are integers.      Log On


   



Question 563151: Let A, B, C, be integers such that sqrt%28A%29+%2B+root%283%2CB%29+%2B+root%283%2CC%29 is an integer. Prove that sqrt%28A%29, root%283%2CB%29, root%283%2CC%29 are integers.
Answer by richard1234(7193) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
You can let where k is an integer, then . Cubing both sides,



Here, we can take this equation "modulo 1" by eliminating all the integer expressions (b,c,k^3,3ka).



Factor LHS

Note that you can replace with . Modulo 1, this is equivalent to -sqrt(a).





Here, we show that i.e. it is an integer. I'll let you finish the proof that sqrt{a}, sqrt[3]{b}, and sqrt[3]{c} have to be integers. Pretty daunting problem...unfortunately we cannot assume the converse of the statement is true (i.e. if ... are integers then ... is an integer).