SOLUTION: Let A, B, C, be integers such that {{{sqrt(A) + root(3,B) + root(3,C)}}} is an integer. Prove that {{{sqrt(A)}}}, {{{root(3,B)}}}, {{{root(3,C)}}} are integers.

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Question 563151: Let A, B, C, be integers such that is an integer. Prove that , , are integers.
Answer by richard1234(7193)   (Show Source): You can put this solution on YOUR website!
You can let where k is an integer, then . Cubing both sides,



Here, we can take this equation "modulo 1" by eliminating all the integer expressions (b,c,k^3,3ka).



Factor LHS

Note that you can replace with . Modulo 1, this is equivalent to -sqrt(a).





Here, we show that i.e. it is an integer. I'll let you finish the proof that sqrt{a}, sqrt[3]{b}, and sqrt[3]{c} have to be integers. Pretty daunting problem...unfortunately we cannot assume the converse of the statement is true (i.e. if ... are integers then ... is an integer).

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