Even though the graph of f(x) = x^2 - 6x + 2 is this:
since , we only use the part between and on the vertical lines
at x=0 (the y-axis) and x=3, which is this:
To find the inverse of f(x) = x2 - 6x + 2 for 0 < x < 3
1. We replace f(x) by y,
,
2. We replace x by y and replace y by x:
,
We solve for y:
,
Multiply through by -1 to make squared term positive:
,
Enclose the term that represents "c" in parentheses:
,
Use the quadratic formula:
Now we work out the domain
Replace y by what y equals:
Add -3 to all three sides
Since it is between -3 and 0 we use the negative sign
for the square root.
That tells us that for the inverse we use the negative
sign for the same square root in the inverse:
Going back to the inequality, we square all three sides.
Squaring each side involves multiplying each side by
itself, which is a negative quantity in the first two,
and 0 is multiplied by 0, so we reverse the
inequality signs:
Turn it around
Add -7 to all three sides:
That's the domain of the inverse function. So the inverse is
although we write f-1(x) for y:
<---ANSWER
Here is the graph of the inverse on the same set of axes (in blue):
And you see that the inverse is the reflection of the original funcetion
across the identity line, whose equation is y = x (where x and y are
identically equal and the identity line is the line that bisects the 1st and 3rd
quadrants (in green, dashed since it's not part of either graph).
Edwin