-x < x find a counterexample. x = 0 is a counterexample because -0 < 0 is the same as 0 < 0 which says something can be less than itself, which is false, so 0 is, in fact, the largest possible counterexample. -x < x -0 < 0 0 < 0 <--nothing can be less that itself! x = -1 is a counterexample because -(-1) is the same as 1, which also says something can be less than itself. -x < x -(-1) < 1 1 < 1 <--nothing can be less than itself. -x < x is always true for positive numbers and is always false for zero and negative numbers. Edwin