.
(k-4)x + x^2 = 0 (1)
x + (k-4)x^2 = 0 (2)
Let assume that x=/= 0 and reduce factor x in both sides of both equations (1) and (2). You will get
(k-4) + x = 0 (3)
1 + (k-4)x = 0 (4)
From equation (3), x = - (k-4). Substitute it i to equation (4). You will get
1 + (k-4)*(-(k-4)) = 0, or
(k-4)^2 = 1,
k - 4 = = +/- 1.
Thus we should consider two cases.
a) k - 4 = 1 ====> k = 1 + 4 = 5.
Then the system (1), (2) takes the form
x + x^2 = 0 (5)
x + x^2 = 0 (6).
Thus the system (1),(2) in this case becomes the system of two identical equations (5) and (6);
in other words, it becomes one single equation
x + x^2 = 0,
which is equivalent to x*(x+1) = 0 and has non-trivial (non-zero) solution x = -1.
b) k - 4 = -1 ====> k = -1 + 4 = 3.
Then the system (1), (2) takes the form
-x + x^2 = 0 (7)
x - x^2 = 0 (8).
In this case the system (1),(2) becomes the system of two identical equations (7) and (8);
in other words, it becomes one single equation
x - x^2 = 0,
which is equivalent to x*(x-1) = 0 and has non-trivial (non-zero) solution x = 1.
Answer. For two values k = 5 and k = 3, the system (1),(2) has non-trivial solutions x= -1 and x= 1, respectively.
Solved.