SOLUTION: Find the equation of the tangent to the curve (x+2y)^2+2x-y-3=0 parallel the line 4x+3y=12.

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Question 1066886: Find the equation of the tangent to the curve (x+2y)^2+2x-y-3=0 parallel the line 4x+3y=12.
Answer by Edwin McCravy(20054)   (Show Source): You can put this solution on YOUR website!

The red curve is the graph of the equation 
The black line is the graph of the equation  



Solve  for y:

       

The slope of any line parallel to it has slope 

and the equation of any line parallel to 

has equation  for some value of b

So we solve the system by substitution: 



You do that and solve for x.  I did it on paper, but I don't 
feel like typing all the steps in.  If you can't get it, tell 
me in the thank-you note form below and I'll help you do it.
It involves the quadratic formula.

Here is what I got for the x values of the two solutions:



The line will be tangent to the curve if both solutions are
equal.  We see that they will be equal if the square roots are 
both 0.

So we set what's under the square root equal to 0:





So the equation of the line tangent to the curve parallel to

4x+3y=12

is   

which in general form is



We draw it in green:



It turns out that the line is tangent at the point (1,0).

Edwin


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