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Grace sells two sets of commemorative coins for $750 each. She gains 25% on one and lose 25% on the other.
Find the overall profit or loss percent
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Solution
Consider first coin.
Grace sells it for $750 and gains 25%. (1)
Let X be the price she BOUGHT this coin some time ago.
Then the statement (1) means that she sold for the greater price, and
750 - X = 0.25*X, or 750 = 0.25*X + X = 1.25X; hence X =
= 600.
Thus Grace bought this coin for $600 and sold for $750, making profit of $750 - $600 = $150. (2)
Next consider second coin.
Grace sells it for $750 and lose 25%. (3)
Let Y be the price she BOUGHT this coin some time ago.
Then the statement (1) means that she sold for the lesser price, and
Y - 750 = 0.25*Y, or 750 = Y - 0.25*Y = 0.75*Y; hence Y =
= 1000.
Thus Grace bought this coin for $1000 and sold for $750, losing $1000 - $750 = $250. (4)
Hence, from (2) and (4), she gained $150 with first coin and lose $250 with second coin.
Overall, she lose $250 - $150 = $100.
To find overall loss percent, we should relate these $100 to the sum X + Y = $600 + $1000 = $1600.
Thus overall lose percent is
=
= 6.25%. ANSWER
Solved.
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It is a nice entertainment problem.
It contains a HUGE underwater stone, and in order to solve the problem successfully, you should
discover this underwater stone first.
Even after this discovering, still remains and there is a challenge to make the overall analysis accurately.
But it looks like I was able to do everything correctly (I hope).
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After reading my solution, do not forget to post your THANKS to me for my teaching.