SOLUTION: I have no experiences using a logarithm so I need help trying to figure out how this formula works. Any assistance is appreciated. Earthquakes The Richter scale is used to deter

Algebra.Com
Question 429176: I have no experiences using a logarithm so I need help trying to figure out how this formula works. Any assistance is appreciated.
Earthquakes The Richter scale is used to determine
the intensity of earthquakes, which corresponds
to the amount of energy released. If an earthquake has
an intensity of x, its magnitude, as computed by the
Richter scale, is given by R(x)= log x/i0 , where I is
the intensity of a small, measurable earthquake.
(a) On July 26, 1963, an earthquake in Yugoslavia
had a magnitude of 6.0 on the Richter scale, and
on August 19, 1977, an earthquake in Indonesia
measured 8.0. Find the intensity x for each of
these earthquakes if I0 = 1
(b) How many times more intense was the Indonesian
earthquake than the Yugoslavian earthquake?

Answer by stanbon(75887)   (Show Source): You can put this solution on YOUR website!
If an earthquake has
an intensity of x, its magnitude, as computed by the
Richter scale, is given by R(x)= log x/io , where I is
the intensity of a small, measurable earthquake.
-------
(a) On July 26, 1963, an earthquake in Yugoslavia
had a magnitude of 6.0 on the Richter scale, and
on August 19, 1977, an earthquake in Indonesia
measured 8.0. Find the intensity x for each of
these earthquakes if Io = 1
Yugo Quake: 6 = log(x/1)
6 = log(x)
x = 10^6
x = 1,000,000
========================
Indo Quake: 8 = log(x/1)
8 = log(x)
x = 10*8
x = 100,000,000
=========================
(b) How many times more intense was the Indonesian
earthquake than the Yugoslavian earthquake?
Ans: A factor of 100
---------------------------
Cheers,
Stan H.

RELATED QUESTIONS

im not sure if anyone can help with this but even if im pointed in the wright direction... (answered by Theo)
So, I am trying to figure out an equation and I've come to a point where I'm supposed to... (answered by MathLover1)
Hello, I am trying to figure out this word problem for my Algebra I class. So far, I... (answered by rothauserc)
I need to graph: 2x - y = -16 I know how to graph, and can find the solution... (answered by stanbon)
Hello. Although I have a book to look at, the examples provided are not the same as the... (answered by rfer)
Hi, I need your help with a couple of story problems. Here it is I have been trying to... (answered by MathLover1,ikleyn)
I NEED HELP WITH THIS PROBLEM!! I dont understand, is there a formula or something I... (answered by rothauserc)
I really need help with this equation with rational exponents. This problem is not from a (answered by Earlsdon)
Please help!! I have to show a table of values for -3x + 4y = -12. I have no idea. I... (answered by ankor@dixie-net.com)