SOLUTION: The population N(t) (in millions) of a country t years after 1980 may be approximated by the formula N(t) = 217e0.0102t. When will the population be twice what it was in 19

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Question 1149203: The population
N(t) (in millions)
of a country t years after 1980 may be approximated by the formula
N(t) = 217e0.0102t.
When will the population be twice what it was in 1980? (Round your answer to one decimal place.)

Answer by jim_thompson5910(35256)   (Show Source): You can put this solution on YOUR website!

t = number of years after 1980
t = 0 represents the year 1980, t = 1 is 1981, and so on.

Plug t = 0 into the function to find the population in 1980











In 1980, there are 217 million people in that country.
Double this to get 2*217 = 434

The goal is to find the value of t such that N(t) = 434.
We will use the natural logarithm function to help isolate t.
Also, we'll use the log rules
log rule 1:
log rule 2:

------------------------------



Replace N(t) with 434



Divide both sides by 217





Apply natural logs to both sides

Use log rule 1

Use log rule 2



Divide both sides by 0.0102



Use a calculator. This is approximate

Round to the nearest tenth (one decimal place)



It will take about 68 for the population to double.

Add this to 1980 to get 1980+68 = 2048

The population will double around the year 2048

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