Lesson Solving Fractional Equations in Living Color

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This Lesson (Solving Fractional Equations in Living Color) was created by by rapaljer(4551) About Me : View Source, Show
About rapaljer: Retired Professor of Mathematics from Seminole State College of Florida after 36 years.

This text was imported from http://www2.seminolestate.edu/rrapalje/Math%20in%20Living%20Color/College%20Living%20Color/3108%20Frac%20Eq%20College%20Alg.htm by its author.

1.08  Fractional Equations

College Algebra: One Step at a TimePage 130 -133:   #5

NEW PROBLEMS:  #5

Dr. Robert J. Rapalje

Seminole State College of Florida

Altamonte Springs Campus

 

To see Section 1.08, with detailed explanations, examples, exercises, and answers, click here!

p. 132.  # 5.   

Notice that this is a fractional equation.  The first step is to find the LCD, which is  , and multiply both sides of the equation by the LCD, being careful NOT to allow any of the denominators to be zero.  In other words, in this problem, you must be careful that  and .

                           

   

 

This looks pretty ugly, but when you reduce all the fractions, it really is not bad.  In fact, ALL THE DENOMINATORS DIVIDE OUT!!  When you reduce all the fractions, this is what is left—NO FRACTIONS!!

                       

                         

                                                      

There are at least two ways to solve this.  Probably the easiest is to add  to each side:

                                             

                                                     

                                                   

Divide both sides by 4:                

Therefore,                                   or  

Both answers are valid, since neither value of x makes the denominator zero.

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Dr. Robert J. Rapalje Altamonte Springs Campus
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