First of all, if you use triple brackets improperly,
it messes everything up. So don't use them next time
if you you don't understand the triple bracket notation
program used on this site I rewrote your problem
correctly in the triple bracket program.
Let and
Find and simplify the quotient:
Then find the slope of the line tangent to the graph
of f at the point (a,f(a))
---------------------
Since they tell you that a=3, rewrite the problem using 3 for a
and it will make more sense:
Find and simplify the quotient:
Then find the slope of the line tangent to the graph
of f at the point (3,f(3))
------------------------------
Now since you know what f(x) is, you can find f(3),
So now rewrite the problem with 38 for f(3)
--------------------------------
Find and simplify the quotient:
Then find the slope of the line tangent to the graph
of f at the point (3,38)
--------------------------------
We are trying to find the slope of a line tangent to the graph of
at the point (3,38)
The slope formula when applied to the
two points , which is (3,38) and gives
This is the slope of the line that goes through the two points
(3,38) and the variable point
As the variable point gets closer and
closer to the fixed point which is the
point (3,38), the line through them gets closer and closer to being
a tangent line. We would like to make x equal to 3, for that would
cause the line to become tangent but we can't yet.
We cannot yet choose x=3 in the slope formula
because we get:
which gives 0 in the denominator.
So you see we cannot substitute x=3 yet, because the
denominator will be zero.
Next we substitute for and
for in
and simplify:
Factor the numerator as the difference of two cubes:
Now we can cancel the (x-3)'s leaving
Now we CAN let x=3 because we no longer have a
denominator to be 0.
So when we substitute x=3 we get
That's the slope of a line tangent to the graph of
at the point (3,38)
So that slope
Edwin