If the length measures 3 inches more than the width, and the width is w, then
the length is w + 3. We know that the perimeter of a rectangle is given by
, so just substitute:
and we are given that
Distribute the 2 and remove the parentheses:
Collect like terms:
Add -6 to both sides:
And divide by 4:
The length is
Check:
2 times 21 is 42, 2 times 18 is 36, and 42 plus 36 is 78. Answer checks.