SOLUTION: Factor: x^2+5x+6

Algebra.Com
Question 125883: Factor:
x^2+5x+6

Answer by jim_thompson5910(35256)   (Show Source): You can put this solution on YOUR website!

Looking at we can see that the first term is and the last term is where the coefficients are 1 and 6 respectively.

Now multiply the first coefficient 1 and the last coefficient 6 to get 6. Now what two numbers multiply to 6 and add to the middle coefficient 5? Let's list all of the factors of 6:



Factors of 6:
1,2,3,6

-1,-2,-3,-6 ...List the negative factors as well. This will allow us to find all possible combinations

These factors pair up and multiply to 6
1*6
2*3
(-1)*(-6)
(-2)*(-3)

note: remember two negative numbers multiplied together make a positive number


Now which of these pairs add to 5? Lets make a table of all of the pairs of factors we multiplied and see which two numbers add to 5

First NumberSecond NumberSum
161+6=7
232+3=5
-1-6-1+(-6)=-7
-2-3-2+(-3)=-5



From this list we can see that 2 and 3 add up to 5 and multiply to 6


Now looking at the expression , replace with (notice adds up to . So it is equivalent to )




Now let's factor by grouping:


Group like terms


Factor out the GCF of out of the first group. Factor out the GCF of out of the second group


Since we have a common term of , we can combine like terms

So factors to


So this also means that factors to (since is equivalent to )



------------------------------------------------------------



Answer:
So factors to

RELATED QUESTIONS

factor: x^2-5x+6 (answered by ikleyn)
factor completely... (answered by checkley77)
factor: x^2-5x+6... (answered by nabla)
Factor the Trinomial. x^2 - 5x +... (answered by drk,anicole)
factor 5x-x^2 (answered by jim_thompson5910)
Factor... (answered by jim_thompson5910,edjones)
6. Factor: x^4 + 5x^3 – 84x^2 (answered by drj)
Factor the polynomial completely... (answered by MathLover1)
How do find the factor of... (answered by gladiacus)