Makana invested at the rate x (decimal) per year. Marlys invested at the rate (x-0.01) per year. Write equation for the Marlys interest 450*(x-0.01) = 27. From this equation x - 0.01 == 0.06. Thus, the Marlys rate is 0.06, or 6% per year. Hence, the Makana rate is 0.07, or 7% per year. It means that Makana earns 0.07*500 = 35 dollars in a year from his/(her) investment of $500. ANSWER