SOLUTION: given log 7=0.8451 and log 2 =0.3010, find the value of log 28.

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Question 1193234: given log 7=0.8451 and log 2 =0.3010, find the value of log 28.

Found 4 solutions by Alan3354, Theo, ikleyn, MathTherapy:
Answer by Alan3354(69443)   (Show Source): You can put this solution on YOUR website!
given log 7=0.8451 and log 2 =0.3010, find the value of log 28.
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28 = 7*2*2
log(28) = log(7) + log(2) + log(2)

Answer by Theo(13342)   (Show Source): You can put this solution on YOUR website!
you are given:
log(7) = .8451
log(2) = .3010
you want to find the log of (28).
since 28 = 7 * 2 * 2, then you want to find the log of (7 * 2 * 2)
by the log rules, log(7 * 2 * 2) = log(7) + log(2) + log(2) = .8451 + .3010 + .3010 = 1.4471.
your solution is that log(28) = 1.4471.

to confirm, i dig the following:
the values given to you are rounded to 4 decimal places.
use your calculator find the more detailed numbers.
log(7) = .84509804...
log(2) = .3010299957...
you get log(7) + log(2) + log(2) = 1.447158031, using the values for log(7) and log(2) stored in the calculator.
using you calculator, you get log(28) = 1.447158031.
that's the same as log(7) + log(2) + log(2), confirming the procedure is correct.

the procedure was:
log(a * b * b) = log(a) + log(b) + log(b)
when a is 7 and b is 2, this becomes log(7) + log(2) + log(2) is equal to log(7 * 2 * 2) which is equal to log(28).

bottom line:
log(28) = log(7 * 2 * 2) = log(7) + log(2) + log(2) = .8451 + .3010 + .3010 = 1.4471.

here is a reference on the rules of logarithm arithmetic.
https://www.chilimath.com/lessons/advanced-algebra/logarithm-rules/

Answer by ikleyn(52810)   (Show Source): You can put this solution on YOUR website!
.

Thanks to Alan for providing a reasonably compact solution.

To see many other similar and different solved problems,  look into the lesson
    - Evaluate logarithms without using a calculator
in this site.

Learn the subject from there.

--------------

On logarithms and their properties,  see these introductory lessons
    - WHAT IS the logarithm
    - Properties of the logarithm
    - Change of Base Formula for logarithms
    - Evaluate logarithms without using a calculator
    - Simplifying expressions with logarithms
in this site.

Also,  you have this free of charge online textbook in ALGEBRA-I in this site
    - ALGEBRA-I - YOUR ONLINE TEXTBOOK.

The referred lessons are the part of this online textbook under the topic "Logarithms".


Save the link to this online textbook together with its description

Free of charge online textbook in ALGEBRA-I
https://www.algebra.com/algebra/homework/quadratic/lessons/ALGEBRA-I-YOUR-ONLINE-TEXTBOOK.lesson

to your archive and use it when it is needed.



Answer by MathTherapy(10555)   (Show Source): You can put this solution on YOUR website!
given log 7=0.8451 and log 2 =0.3010, find the value of log 28.
log 7 = 0.8451 and log 2 = 0.3010

        

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