Diminish "one number" by 25, for a minute. Then the sum of 109 will decrease by 25 and will become 109 - 25 = 84. Now it is 4 times the "other number". Hence, the "other number" is 84/4 = 21. Then the "one number" is 109 - 21 = 88. Answer. The numbers are 88 and 21.